Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)
Picture this: tender eggplants, roasted until silky, cradling a savory ground meat filling, all topped with a luscious, golden bechamel sauce. This is Melitzanes Papoutsakia—literally “little shoes” in Greek, named for their charming shape. It’s a dish that smells like home, tastes like comfort, and looks like a masterpiece on your dinner table.
Whether you’re cooking for family, impressing friends, or treating yourself to something special, these stuffed eggplants will transport you straight to the Mediterranean. The aroma of cinnamon, allspice, and smoked paprika mingling with garlic and fresh parsley? Trust me—you’ll want to dive in before they even come out of the oven.
Recipe Origin
Melitzanes Papoutsakia is a classic Greek dish, often served as a hearty main course for special occasions or family gatherings. The combination of tender eggplant, spiced ground meat, and creamy bechamel makes it a true comfort food staple in Greek cuisine. Each bite delivers layers of flavor: earthy eggplant, savory-sweet meat sauce, and a creamy, slightly nutty topping that melts in your mouth.
Kitchen Tools You’ll Need
- Sharp knife and cutting board
- Large skillet or sauté pan
- Baking dish
- Saucepan for the bechamel
- Wooden spoon or spatula
- Whisk for bechamel
- Oven

Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Diet: Halal
Description
Greek Stuffed Eggplant, or Melitzanes Papoutsakia, is a classic Mediterranean dish featuring eggplants filled with a savory meat sauce, topped with a creamy béchamel, and baked to golden perfection.
Ingredients
For the eggplants:
- 1 kg (4 large) eggplants
- Olive oil, for brushing
For the ground meat sauce:
- 450 g (1 lb) ground meat, half pork, half lean beef
- 100 g (1 small) onion, sliced
- 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
- 200 g (1 cup) canned diced tomatoes
- 2 tsp tomato paste
- A splash of red wine
- 2 tbsp fresh chopped parsley
- ⅔ tsp ground allspice
- ⅓ tsp ground cinnamon
- ½ tsp smoked paprika
- 1 bay leaf
For the béchamel cream:
- 500 ml lukewarm milk
- 40 g (3 tbsp) butter
- 40 g (4 tbsp) all-purpose flour
- A pinch of ground nutmeg
- 2 tbsp Greek yogurt
- 60 g (2 oz) Gruyere or Greek Kefalotyri cheese, grated
- 1 egg
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F).
- Slice eggplants in half lengthwise and scoop out some flesh to create a cavity. Brush with olive oil and roast for 20 minutes until tender.
- In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until fragrant. Add ground meat and cook until browned.
- Stir in diced tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, parsley, allspice, cinnamon, smoked paprika, and bay leaf. Simmer for 15 minutes until thickened. Remove bay leaf.
- In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour to form a roux. Gradually add lukewarm milk, whisking constantly, until smooth and thickened.
- Remove from heat and stir in nutmeg, Greek yogurt, grated cheese, and egg. Mix until creamy.
- Fill roasted eggplant halves with the meat sauce. Pour béchamel cream over the top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 25–30 minutes until golden and bubbly.
- Garnish with additional parsley before serving.
Notes
- Use a mix of pork and beef for richer flavor; lamb can also be used.
- Ensure eggplants are tender before filling to avoid a tough texture.
- Béchamel can be made ahead of time and stored in the fridge.
- Serve with a side salad or crusty bread for a complete meal.
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 55 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Greek
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 stuffed eggplant half
- Calories: 480
- Sugar: 8g
- Sodium: 450mg
- Fat: 28g
- Saturated Fat: 12g
- Unsaturated Fat: 13g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 32g
- Fiber: 6g
- Protein: 25g
- Cholesterol: 120mg
Why You’ll Love Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)
This dish isn’t just about filling bellies—it’s about creating a moment at the table. Here’s why it’s a standout:
Flavorful Layers
Each component has its moment to shine: the roasted eggplant, the spiced meat sauce, and the creamy bechamel. Together, they create a symphony of taste.
Comfort Food
Warm, hearty, and satisfying. Perfect for cozy dinners when you want something that hugs your stomach and your soul.
Elegant Presentation
Serve it straight from the oven and watch jaws drop. It looks like a dish from a fancy restaurant but is surprisingly approachable to make.
Customizable
You can adjust the spices, swap meat ratios, or even make a vegetarian version with lentils or mushrooms.
Crowd-Pleasing
Everyone loves it—from kids who sneak the creamy topping to adults who savor the perfectly seasoned meat.
Chef’s Pro Tips for Perfect Results
- Roast the eggplants until soft but still firm so they hold their shape.
- Use half pork and half beef for a rich, balanced meat sauce.
- Be careful with the bechamel: whisk constantly to prevent lumps.
- Grate the cheese fresh for a meltier, more flavorful topping.
- Let the dish rest a few minutes after baking to set the sauce slightly.
Ingredients in Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)
(Note: the full ingredients list, including measurements, is provided in the recipe card directly below.)
Eggplants
Eggplants: Large, firm eggplants are ideal. They’re roasted until tender and hollowed to cradle the delicious meat filling.
Olive Oil: For brushing the eggplants and enhancing the natural sweetness.
Ground Meat Sauce
Ground Meat: A mix of pork and lean beef gives the sauce richness without being overly heavy.
Onion & Garlic: Sautéed to create a fragrant, flavorful base.
Canned Tomatoes & Tomato Paste: Add body, acidity, and depth to the sauce.
Red Wine: A splash enhances the complexity and richness.
Parsley: Fresh and brightens the filling.
Allspice, Cinnamon, Smoked Paprika: Warm spices that give the sauce a signature Greek flavor.
Bay Leaf: Infuses a subtle aromatic note.
Bechamel Cream
Milk: Lukewarm for a smooth sauce.
Butter & Flour: Cooked together to create a roux, the base of the creamy topping.
Nutmeg: A pinch adds warmth and subtle sweetness.
Greek Yogurt: Adds tang and creaminess.
Gruyere or Kefalotyri Cheese: Melts beautifully, forming a golden, bubbly topping.
Egg: Binds the bechamel and adds richness.
Instructions
Here’s how to make these gorgeous Greek stuffed eggplants:
Preheat Your Equipment: Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). This ensures even roasting of the eggplants.
Prepare the Eggplants: Slice eggplants in half lengthwise, scoop out the flesh, leaving a border to hold the filling. Brush with olive oil and roast until soft.
Make the Meat Sauce: Heat olive oil in a skillet, sauté onions and garlic until fragrant. Add ground meat and cook until browned. Stir in diced tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, parsley, allspice, cinnamon, smoked paprika, and bay leaf. Simmer until the sauce thickens.
Make the Bechamel Cream: In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat, whisk in flour to form a roux. Gradually whisk in lukewarm milk until smooth. Stir in nutmeg, Greek yogurt, and half the grated cheese. Remove from heat and whisk in the egg.
Assemble the Dish: Fill each roasted eggplant half with the meat sauce. Pour the bechamel cream over the top evenly. Sprinkle remaining cheese on top.
Bake to Perfection: Bake in preheated oven for 25–30 minutes or until the top is golden and bubbling.
Serve and Enjoy: Allow to cool slightly before serving. Garnish with fresh parsley if desired. Each bite is a delicious combination of creamy, savory, and aromatic flavors.
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4–6
Calories per serving: Approx. 450–500
Preparation Time
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 50–55 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

How to Serve Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia)
- Fresh Salads: A crisp cucumber-tomato salad balances the richness.
- Crusty Bread: Perfect for mopping up the bechamel and sauce.
- Roasted Vegetables: Light roasted peppers, zucchini, or carrots complement the dish.
- As a Main Course: This dish is filling enough to serve on its own, with a sprinkle of fresh herbs for extra flair.
Make-Ahead and Storage Tips
- Prep Ahead: Roast eggplants and prepare meat sauce in advance. Assemble and bake just before serving.
- Storage Tips: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
- Freezing: Fully cooked eggplants can be frozen, though fresh preparation is ideal for best texture.
Variations to Try
- Make it vegetarian with lentils, mushrooms, or a mix of roasted vegetables.
- Adjust spices for more heat or sweetness.
- Substitute Gruyere with Mozzarella or Parmesan if preferred.
Additional Tips
- Don’t overfill eggplants—they should hold their shape and bake evenly.
- Stir the bechamel constantly to avoid lumps.
- Taste and adjust seasoning at the end, especially the salt and pepper.
FAQ Section
Q1: Can I use all beef or all pork?
A1: Yes, but a mix gives the best flavor balance.
Q2: Can I make this vegan?
A2: Swap the meat for lentils or mushrooms and the bechamel for a plant-based version.
Q3: Can I prepare in advance?
A3: Yes, roast eggplants and cook meat sauce beforehand. Assemble and bake when ready.
Q4: Can I use different cheese?
A4: Parmesan, Mozzarella, or Kefalotyri all work well.
Q5: Can this be frozen?
A5: Fully cooked, it freezes okay, though bechamel may slightly separate. Best eaten fresh.
Q6: Can I make smaller portions?
A6: Yes, smaller eggplants or halved portions work well for mini servings.
Q7: How do I avoid watery eggplants?
A7: Salt eggplants and let sit for 30 minutes to draw out moisture, then pat dry before roasting.
Q8: Can I add wine to the meat sauce?
A8: Yes, a splash of red wine adds depth and richness.
Q9: Can I make this gluten-free?
A9: Use gluten-free flour for the bechamel.
Q10: Can I add extra vegetables to the filling?
A10: Definitely! Bell peppers, zucchini, or carrots can be added for more texture and flavor.
Conclusion
Greek Stuffed Eggplant (Melitzanes Papoutsakia) is a show-stopping dish that combines tender roasted eggplant, savory spiced meat, and creamy, golden bechamel. It’s comfort food with elegance—a meal that fills both the stomach and the soul.
Gather your ingredients, preheat your oven, and dive into this Greek classic. One bite and you’ll understand why it’s loved in homes across Greece—rich, aromatic, and utterly satisfying.